The Villa Borghese was built by the prestigious Borghese family, whose influence in the Roman aristocracy flourished when Camillo Borghese became Pope Paolo V in 1605. Beginning in March 1613, the villa became the new home for the extraordinary collection of Cardinal Scipione Borghese, the nephew of Pope Paul V. A passionate and ambitious art collector, Scipione was known for his relentless pursuit of masterpieces, often using extortion and theft to expand his collection.

In the seventeenth century, Cardinal Scipione Borghese amassed one of the largest and most significant collections of Italian art. He was dedicated to acquiring multiple works from renowned artists, ensuring his collection reflected the various phases of their creative evolution. Today, the Galleria Borghese is recognized as one of the most important museums in the world, housing a collection of priceless masterpieces. Among its treasures are Canova’s Venus, Bernini’s mythological Apollo and Daphne, Caravaggio’s self-portrait as Bacchus, and Raphael’s "Lady with the Unicorn," alongside many other celebrated works.

The villa is set within the expansive and lush Borghese Gardens, which are considered the green heart of Rome. Visitors can enjoy a peaceful stroll through the park, exploring its beautiful avenues and natural wonders. One of the park's intriguing features is the water clock, where the flow of water moves the pendulum and activates the sound of its ringer. The combination of art and nature makes Villa Borghese a must-visit destination for both art lovers and those seeking a tranquil escape in the heart of Rome.